Next, I will talk about treaty. As so many nations had made a claim to territory in Antrarctica, it was clear that figfting might break out. Diplomats from different countries wanted to stop a war from starting, so they began talking about a treaty for Antarctica. A treaty is a written agreement signed by two or more nations. In 1959, 12 nations signed the Antarcticic Treaty. The nations were Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Chile, France, Japan, New Zealand, Norway, South Africa, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The treaty came into force in 1961.
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Reference
Haydon, J. (2008). The Antarctic Treaty. Australia: Nelson Australia Pty Ltd .